Model assessment · HP

HP LaserJet Pro 400 Color M451nw: wireless color printing with manual duplex review

An earlier US color print-only laser with USB, 10/100 Ethernet, infrastructure Wi-Fi and 300 ordinary sheets; two-sided printing requires manual handling.

Sources checked 2026-10-20 · Our editorial approach

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M451nwIllustrated overview
A useful fit for

A color-print routine needing a choice of wired or router-network wireless connections and accepting a manual stack reload for two-sided work.

The main tradeoff

No automatic duplex, scanner or confirmed held-job PIN release. Legacy HP Wireless Direct is distinct from Wi-Fi Direct; optional tray capacity is excluded.

Your needs, this model

Does it fit your priorities?

Can an M451nw automatically duplex color Letter pages on infrastructure Wi-Fi without reloading the stack?

Fails automatic duplex. Exact model comparison and original product footnote reserve included automatic duplex for dn/dw; nw requires manual two-sided handling.

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Can the included M451nw serve color AirPrint jobs on a router Wi-Fi network with 300 ordinary sheets at 2,000 monthly pages?

Qualifies with earlier models enabled, the actual supported AirPrint device/network and firmware verified. This routine does not include automatic duplex or scanning.

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Does its legacy HP Wireless Direct satisfy a selected Wi-Fi Direct connection requirement?

Fails that specific connection choice. The named legacy protocol is preserved in a separately explained flexible-connection plan and is not tagged as Wi-Fi Direct.

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Wireless color printing with manual two-sided handling

The HP LaserJet Pro 400 Color M451nw gives a small office a choice of USB, Ethernet and infrastructure Wi-Fi for color documents. The exact US page identifies CE956A#BGJ and marks it discontinued. The configuration reviewed here uses 110–127-volt, 60-Hz power. Verify the actual machine's electrical label and condition rather than treating an older model name as a guarantee about a seller's unit.

The defining limitation is automatic duplex: it is not included in M451nw. HP's general product description contains a sentence about conserving paper with automatic two-sided printing, but the footnote reserves that feature for M451dn and M451dw. The original model comparison makes the same distinction. M451nw can print two sides through a manual process with compatible software and someone to reload the stack.

Black and color output are each specified at up to 21 Letter pages per minute, separately 20 on A4. These figures should not be applied to an end-to-end manual-duplex job that includes drying, collecting, reloading and user response time. This is a source-based assessment, not a measured speed or image-quality test.

Choose a computer queue, a shared network or the legacy direct mode

The standard interfaces are USB 2.0, 10/100 Ethernet and 802.11 b/g/n Wi-Fi. The original wireless instructions describe joining a router network through WPS or software-assisted setup, using the network name and security information. For wireless installation, the guide says to remove the Ethernet network cable first. The USB cable can transfer settings during setup and then be disconnected when the wireless queue works.

That infrastructure arrangement supports shared printing from compatible computers. A network is also the documented route for AirPrint, and the guide warns that a firmware upgrade may be necessary. HP's current exact-suffix mobile matrix lists Mopria Print Service as well. Confirm the intended device and application's actual printing behavior before depending on a particular layout option.

The exact US page additionally names HP Wireless Direct. HP's original connection document describes compatible iOS devices using AirPrint over that legacy direct connection without a router or Internet. This is recorded as HP Wireless Direct, not relabeled Wi-Fi Direct. It does not satisfy a questionnaire requirement specifically asking for Wi-Fi Direct. Its practical use also depends on the actual printer firmware and device being configured correctly.

Manual duplex remains a hands-on task

The original Windows procedure prints the first sides, asks the user to retrieve the stack and reload it in Tray 1, then continue from the control panel. The Mac driver has its own prompts and orientation instructions. Follow the route for the software actually installed; do not mix a Windows stack orientation with the Mac procedure or assume every phone application provides the same controls.

A manual two-sided checkbox is therefore useful only if the operator can return to the machine. It does not turn this model into an unattended automatic-duplex printer. The automatic-duplex column in a shared paper table describes the equipped dn/dw configurations and is not additional hardware in nw.

Letter, Legal and A4 are supported in both included feeds. Standard capacity is 50 ordinary sheets in Tray 1 plus 250 in Tray 2, totaling 300. The original optional third tray holds another 250 and is excluded from the base capacity. Legal loading extends Tray 2 about 2.5 inches beyond the front, so paper-size choice changes the space needed in use.

Special media and supplies need their own settings

The guide's Tray 1 table permits up to ten envelopes, face up with the top toward the printer. Choose the actual size and Envelope type rather than sending an ordinary-paper job to a differently loaded tray. Envelopes, labels and transparencies are excluded from the guide's automatic-duplex media allowance; the existence of a manual routine is not a blanket reason to pass unsuitable special media twice.

The supply set uses 305A CE410A black and CE411A, CE412A and CE413A for cyan, yellow and magenta. Higher-yield black is 305X CE410X, declared at approximately 4,000 pages under ISO/IEC 19798. Color replacement cartridges are approximately 2,600 composite color pages each. Those are cartridge declarations, not the amount of remaining toner in an older printer.

Standard black yield is unresolved between the historical printer page's approximately 2,200 and the current exact cartridge page's approximately 2,090. Introductory cartridges, originally about 1,400 pages, are separate again. No current price-per-page estimate is inferred from these numbers.

The useful fit is a flexible print connection, with clear limits

HP recommends 750–2,000 pages monthly and separately states a 40,000-page maximum duty cycle. The printer has no scanner, copier or fax, despite generic support text that mentions scanner software. Held-document PIN release is also unconfirmed; a WPS router-pairing PIN and an administrator password serve different purposes.

The body is approximately 15.9 inches wide, 17.9 deep and 12.7 high, before extra operating clearance. Current and original weights differ, so weight remains unknown here. M451nw fits an earlier color-print setup needing a choice of wired or wireless networking, provided the buyer accepts manual two-sided handling and checks compatible software for the actual computer.

Key details at a glance

Color printingYes
ScannerNo
CopyingNo
FaxNo
Flatbed scannerNo
Automatic document feederNo
Automatic two-sided printingNo
Automatic two-sided scanningNo
Single-pass two-sided scanningNo
Color scanningNo
Instructed envelope handlingYes
Apple AirPrintYes
Mopria printingYes
Recommended monthly minimum750 pages
Recommended monthly maximum2000 pages
Maximum monthly duty40000 pages
Included ordinary-paper capacity300 sheets
Declared one-sided mono Letter rate21 pages/min
Declared one-sided color Letter rate21 pages/min
Unit-body width15.9 in
Unit-body depth17.9 in
Unit-body height12.7 in
Imaging enginelaser

Use the exact model’s instructions for operating limits, supplied equipment and version differences.

Paper, software and setup details

Print-rate conditions

Maker up to 21 Letter ppm black or color, separately 20 A4. Recommended 750–2,000 monthly pages differs from maximum duty 40,000. No measured testing or cost claim.

Paper handling

Included 50-sheet multipurpose Tray 1 plus 250-sheet Tray 2, total 300 ordinary sheets. Original comparison and detailed capacity table specify optional 250-sheet Tray 3, excluded despite misleading 500 Sheet Feeder guide title in generic support listings. Actually viewed size table maps Letter, Legal and A4 to both included feeds and automatic duplex where hardware is included. Original duplex type allowance 60–160 g/m² is more conservative than current product 60–163; envelopes, labels and transparencies excluded from automatic duplex. Tray 1 supports up to ten envelopes face up/top toward printer. Legal extends Tray 2 about 2.5 inches.

Scanning arrangement

Exact models are color print only, with no scanner, copier, fax, flatbed or feeder. Generic support software note mentioning scanner drivers does not establish scan hardware.

Computer and mobile connections

Exact US M451nw includes USB 2.0, 10/100 Ethernet and 802.11 b/g/n infrastructure Wi-Fi. Legacy HP Wireless Direct is positively named and retained as a separate flexible-connection mode; it is not Wi-Fi Direct. Wireless setup removes Ethernet cable first per original guide.

Supplies and declared yields

305A CE410A black, CE411A cyan, CE412A yellow and CE413A magenta; 305X CE410X is high-yield black. The original printer specification gives black 305A about 2,200 pages versus about 2,090 on the current exact cartridge page; no single black 305A yield is asserted. Current 305X is about 4,000 pages under ISO/IEC 19798; colors are about 2,600 composite CMY pages under ISO/IEC 19798. Original introductory cartridges are about 1,400 black/composite color pages, separate from full replacement yields. Remaining toner is unknown; no price-per-page calculation.

Software and support

Compatible actual computer driver required for documented manual or automatic duplex as applicable. Original guide AirPrint requires network and may need firmware upgrade. Current HP mobile matrix explicitly lists M451dn/dw/nw with AirPrint and Mopria Print Service, despite erroneous MFP wording; exact models remain print only. No positive held-document PIN-release evidence established; WPS pairing PIN, administrator password and TLS are different functions.

Electrical edition and setup

Reviewed exact US #BGJ model with 110–127 VAC 60 Hz configuration. Original guide cautions country-specific power and no voltage conversion. Current and original body weights differ, so weight unknown. Driver/operating-system support must be checked for the actual computer, not inferred from historical OS lists.

Sources for this assessment

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